Wednesday, March 1, 2006

Kent Hovind: The Complete Encounter

I intended to give this post more time and thought, but I owe it to those posters on Pharyngula and UTI - who generously answered my request for ideas - to convey a record of my encounter with the consummate showman of the young-earth Creationsists, Kent Hovind. (My boss reads my blog, so, for the record, this was written over a long lunch, off the clock…)

First, a bit about my background. For those of you that don’t believe that an indoctrinated YEC mind can muster the intellectual velocity to escape the orbit of a fundamentalist upbringing, I am the exception. I was home schooled and home churched throughout my childhood and adolescence in an isolated environment of fundamentalist doctrine and Biblical literalism. My science education was learned physically at the feet of Ken Ham, Henry Morris, John Morris, and Russell Humphreys. Their word was my confidence; their books, an extension to my Bible.

Enlightenment began for me at 16, when I entered college early, as many home schooled students do – academically ahead in all aspects except turning a trained intellect on the Bible. A complete biography of my de-conversion will wait for another post, but suffice it to say that now I consider myself an honest agnostic religiously and a methodological naturalist scientifically (Yes, that means I “believe” in evolution).

With this background, I entered the Hovind talk with no small amount of roiling emotion welling in my gut. I was five minutes late to the talk, and the 450 seat auditorium in our student center was packed to the aisles and walkways with at least 500 people – standing, sitting on stairs, listening from outside the auditorium. The church busses and vans outside betrayed that people had traveled from several surrounding counties for their science lesson, many, I’m sure, receiving “credit” in their home/church schools for attending. A vote requested by Kent at the beginning revealed a 75% pro-Creationist audience.

Kent did not stray from his usual talking points. These have been well-described at http://www.kent-hovind.com and http://www.talkorigins.org . He spoke only for 75 minutes before stopping to use the rest of the session for Q&A – a straight 3 hours!

Ah, the stupidity of the students who came to the mic! They came ill-prepared with their sophomore-level understanding of science and evolution and played right into the hand of the master performer who deftly redirected the audience with his 1000 PowerPoint slides – with the same vapid, well-worn answers for every evidence for evolution – ready with the click of a hyperlink to redefine any given question to fit the answer for which he had colorfully, graphically prepared. These kids did not realize they were dealing with a master manipulator and a very intelligent man who knows how to anticipate questions, redefine them into straw men, and burn them at the stake to the delighted cries and laughter of his self assured, uneducated audience.

I thus decided to take a different tactic. Knowing the audience to be predominantly YECs, I chose to draw upon my experience within that mindset to drive a wedge between him and more respected YEC thinkers. I thought this might get a few people to realize that hell does not await all those who counter Kent; lots of well-respected Christians do, without the expected lightning from heaven.

My conversation went thusly, as best I remember. He interrupted me during each sentence, so it did not come off this cleanly. The only actual quotes are in quotes. My comments in [].

ZE: Creation science, as you’ve described it, is largely an observational science…

KH: Oh, no it’s not. [Begins rapidly flipping around his PowerPoint slides]

ZE: Observational sciences include the practice of creating hypotheses that best fit observations and checking those hypotheses for accuracy based on how well they fit existing and new evidence. It is on that basis they are accepted or rejected.

KH: [Motioning to his slide showing the Wright Flyer] The Wright brothers were Creationists and they were the first to fly. That’s not observational science.

ZE: That is completely off topic. The creation science you’ve been discussing has to do with the age of the earth. That is observational.

KH: OK.

ZE: Please give me three examples of creation science ideas or hypotheses that you have rejected on the basis of a close examination of observed evidence. [Intending to show that he does not apply any critical thinking to the evidences he uses for a young earth – anything works as long as it makes the earth look young.]

KH: There are many evidences for a young earth. [He then went, slides and all, into a discussion of the Recession of the Moon argument.]

ZE: That’s based on a flawed model that assumes a constant rate of the moon’s orbit extending [a bit more back and forth]. But it’s off topic. Let me be more specific. In your talk you claimed that the speed of light has changed throughout history to prove that distant supernovas are less than 6000 years old. You also quoted Dr. Russell Humphreys' Creationist work, Starlight and Time, to prove the same point. Humphreys assumes that both general and special relativity are accurate – a point you discount in your educational material – and that the speed of time is constant and has been throughout history. Which is right? Is it constant or not?

KH: Humphreys is wrong, the speed of light has changed.

ZE: On the basis of what evidence?

KH: [Flipping back through his presentation] All these physicists who say the speed of light has changed.

ZE: Then why did you quote both to support your argument? Humphreys is a member of a Creationist group, Answers in Genesis, that has several web pages dedicated to debunking the science that you use.

KH: They shouldn’t do that. I think they should take them down. [And, upon further inspection, I think they have.] It comes down to this: “I’m right and they are wrong.” [A direct quote, emphasis mine.]

ZE: On the basis of what? They have trained scientists such as Kurt Wise from Harvard and Russell Humphreys – you have a degree from Patriot University!

KH: OK, now you’re doing an ad hominem attack. [Motions to cut off my mic.]

ZE: It’s not ad hominem since you just established yourself as the only basis of authority for your claim! I'm attacking the authority you established! [Realizing my mic is off, I get very angry and return to my seat.]

Again, the exchange was not this clean, and, I must admit, I made the mistake of getting angry in the face of his ever-smiling, happily-defending-the-faith visage. I got stuck winning the logic, but losing my composure. In all, I think most people got lost due to his indirections. Note that by appealing to the authority of better educated Creationists, I was not agreeing with them, just establishing them as a more respected source for the audience to use as a basis for critical thinking within their insulated minds.

And it worked. The end result was that I was treated afterwards by the exiting audience as a source of counterpoint to what they had just heard. I spoke to at least 10 people – both students of evolutionary biology who were confused about what they had just experienced and YEC kids who ranged from inquisitive to belligerent – about my alternative point of view. I pointed lots of folks to good websites. It may be a minor victory, but one that means a lot to me, since my mind was similarly opened by taking the first baby steps towards independent, critical thinking.

In closing, a few comments to those YECs that read my blog. When you see a guy like Kent Hovind, meditate for a moment about where you are putting your faith. Are you really putting your faith in the literal truth of Genesis, or are you putting it in the perceived confidence of an intelligent showman? As you leave the show, are you on an emotional high or an intellectual high? Will you follow up? Please read the Index to Creationist Claims on Talk Origins. Then answer me this one question. If you claim to believe by faith the literal accounts of Genesis that can be and have been demonstrated false by Christian and Atheist scientists alike, why should rational thinkers listen when you claim to put the same faith in Jesus for the sake of salvation? If your faith is tested this one way and fails, why should any thinking person believe you when you claim, by faith, anything else? Please consider the damage you are doing to a faith that, in my opinion, has a lot more to offer than rhetoric, illogic, and misdirection.

41 comments:

BMurray said...

Well done -- I admire you bravery in deliberately confronting this kind of silliness. I would have guessed that no positive result was possible, but the fact that you got people talking to you afterwards tells me you scored. Bravo.

J-Dog said...

Congratulations to you! I am sure it was not easy, but you should feel extremely good that you stood up to an insane bully and maybe REALLY saved some innocent minds.

Kristine said...

The people that you spoke to afterward are more important than any attempt at skewering that wiggly little Hovind. I commend you for having as much composure as you showed! Of course you became angry in an unfair exchange--you're a human being. Imagine the compartmentalized mentality of poor deluded Hovind, and pat yourself on the back.

Richard Clayton said...

I am in the area; if I had known Hovind was going to speak, I would have attended myself. Well done! You've got real guts to publicly confront such a slick and practiced con man.

Anonymous said...

I found your blog as a lurker in talk.origins. Keep up the great work! It was obviously an unfair fight, but the more people that stand up to freaks like Hovind the better.

Zeno said...

Kudos to you. Even allowing for your statement that the exchange was not quite as smooth as you rendered it, the gist of it is that you stayed on the topic, refused to be distracted by his diversionary tactics, and forced him to confront the division in the YEC ranks. Hovind was surely unhappy to be reminded that many of his YEC fellows regard him as an embarrassment.

Bravo!

Anonymous said...

You should've asked the question about why people should give him money when he refuses to pay income taxes and perjured himself during a bankruptcy trial.

Bored Huge Krill said...

Bravo. Having him resort to cutting off your mic is a pretty good indication that he needed an "out".

Ultimately, that's probably the only thing that is likely to cause those in the audience to pause and think - if only for a minute - putting a little crack in the facade of the showman.

Alpha Chen said...

Nice job!

I got into a side argument by the end of your bout with Hovind, so I unfortunately missed it when he cut you off.

However, I'd like to think that I wasn't such an easy mark for Hovind with my line of questioning on information loss and gain in mutations.

I had to leave shortly after you finished, though I'm regretting not staying longer now!

Raven Travillian said...

Good on you, gnosos--that took courage. I'm not sure I could have done what you did in that situation, and I'm impressed you did.

Anonymous said...

Well Done. I also grew up hearing the nonsense of Ken Ham, Hovind, and the like in a fundamentalist baptist church (I think I would have prefered ordinary child abuse), but slowly worked my mind out of it. Even if it doesn't seem like much of a victory, you allowed a crack of doubt into the minds of some who would otherwise be stuck in lunacy for life. It takes a long time to break the hypnosis that fundamentalism has over a mind, but we both know from experience that it can be done. I think you approached the situation the best way possible, introducing a small bit of skepticism and taking the time to talk to people who asked you questions afterwards. You have dome something very good.
-Dan

Dustin said...

Excellent work Gnosos. And I wouldn't worry about the composure thing... he is one of the most infuriatingly smug and self absorbed people on this earth.

For the record, what was his position on fusion last night? Sometimes he says the sun *is* powered by fusion, sometimes he says it isn't.

Dustin said...

Oh yeah, I think that was a pretty valuable thing that you did. Like BHK said, that's the sort of thing that gets through to the audience.

It kind of reminds me of the infamous "The Campus Crusade for Christ Cheats" debate as mentioned over on The Panda's Thumb. The physics instructor in that debate is a friend of mine, and one of the questions gave Sam an opening to launch into a discussion of the evolution of sexual reproduction. The crowd was doing their best to ridicule him when he'd mentioned sexual reproduction in algae, but as soon as he reminded them that, yes, plants do in fact reproduce sexually and that they've known this since 5th or 6th grade, the catcalls and laughs cut out immediately. That's an indicator, to me at least, that he got through to some of those people, and that's why getting out there and getting in the faces of hucksters like Hovind is so important.

Corey said...

Kent's son, Eric, is coming to Guelph, Ontario on April 22 and 23. Apparently, Kent is in Tuscon on the same weekend. I am thinking about going, there are six seminars in total. Two are Saturday night, two on Sunday morning and two on Sunday night. I would like to know if he has a Ph. D.

Zeteo Eurisko said...

The answers to all your questions about KH are on http://kent-hovind.com.

Read up.

Zeteo Eurisko said...

To answer your question, I don't think Eric claim even the fake PhD his father flaunts.

RedMolly said...

Congratulations for your courage (I could feel my own heartbeat speeding up in sympathy). Your blog is awesome--my husband is in a similar place for recent abandonment of his fundamentalist upbringing, and I'm bookmarking it for him to check out later.

uncapaddy said...

kudos, Gnosos! It's tough work to counter the fundies, and I fully understand your gastric discomfort (my mother is a Catholic fundie).

Keep up the good fight.

Nathan Zamprogno said...

Magnificent, outstanding work. Well done! What you did took courage, because you felt strongly enough to overcome the understandable revulsion you have for a self-serving fraud in order to expose him publicly.
I have my own opinions on what the best strategies are for combating Young Earth Creationism, and they usually boils down to creating enough reasonable doubt in the minds of those people who provide their financial support that they withdraw it. Hucksterism is a business for people like Ham and Hovind, and so, using business logic, if you take away their market or brand image, then they go out of business just as quickly. Intelligent Design is (almost) as bad as YEC'ism, but as I explain in an essay on my Blog, the Baliset Palimpsest, we can at least turn the "wedge" the ID people intended to drive between Faith and Science and instead point out (as you have started to) about the wedge between different Creationists. Again, we're talking about a market here, a market of ideas. Many Christians, being misled by shonky and ill-educated Creationists, aren't likely to be able to arrive at the point you have, Zeteo, all at once. But we might be able to get such people to withdraw their support for con artists like Ham and Hovind, and still let them call themselves Creationists, by showing them that there is are rational and irrational (or irrational and totally irrational!) faces of Creationism. When the money walks, Hovind is sunk.

Krystalline Apostate said...

Outstanding work.
I noted Hovind turning to the good ole ad hominem attack - which, as defined by Locke, is a valid attack on the logic IF the presenter is the sole source of said claim.
The speed of light has changed?
It seems that things only change for these folk as a matter of convenience.

Dan said...

Wow. I think you cut right to the heart of what has to be done to change people's minds -- you inspired people to compare multiple viewpoints to see which was more valid. You sparked both doubt and curiousity. Evidence that relies on biology, physics or information theory will always bounce right off, but argument based on other young-earth theories is really quite brilliant. So yeah, much respect.

RickU said...

Sounds like nice work! Planting that seed of doubt in the YEC's is a step in the right direction...

2 points -
1. Having Hovind cut your mic is both hilarious and educational. The people there should have been wondering why he had to silence you.

2. No one can blame you for losing your temper. It's hard to keep your cool in the face of ignorance...at least it is for me.

miken said...

You need to learn operatic voice projection for the next time your mic gets cut off! Just imagine singing your responses in a smooth baritone.

Nice Work!

Jason Bock said...

Standing up to YECers seems like thankless work, but we need to do it. Good job.

ChristieJ said...

Sounds like a straight victory to me - well done! 10 people talked to you, imagine how many others were talking to each *other.* I think you took the best possible approach. It wasn't science that eliminated my 'faith' - it was the contradictions within the faith itself (former JW.) I think you've done a lot of good. Congratulations.

ferfuracious said...

I'm amazed. You talked to a creationist about creationism! He didn't mention evolution once, which means that you forced him to focus on his own bogus arguments instead of just taking swipes at evolution.

xiangtao said...

If you would like some serious step by step debunking of Hovind's BS I recommend checking out the Hovind Files (aka Lying for Jesus) on pooflingers.blogspot.com

Pop! said...

Well done Gnosos! Hopefully some of this clever thinking will rub off on me as I often find myself confronted by creationists.

I especially liked Miken's suggestion that you learn to project your voice. Failing that, bring a megaphone!

Pablo P said...

Z, I'll be honest and is I was in that crowd, I would have been pissed off. You had every right to be mad. I'll be honest, I'm still working through what I believe as far as the age of the earth: I've read some honest and convincing pieces but I'm still not at a place to make a stand either way. I'm working through other topics as of now on my two blogs. When I get to this, I would love to discuss more with you. Keep up the search.

Nick said...

You good for nothing liar. I was at that the seminar and saw you get up. Your rendition of your “encounter” so called is false. what your doing is praying on the dumb who were not there. You are a bold face liar. Your getting ego padded with these blind followers of yours. If anybody is the, and may I quote “master manipulator” its you tough guy. Is someone has to lie to make themselves look like someone there not, you have problems.

Zeteo Eurisko said...

Nick, if I did misrepresent myself, I apologize: it is not my intent to deceive. Prior to writing this post, I checked my story with two other folks that were there to ensure that I was not remembering incorrectly. I believe this account is pretty close to how it played out, but if there is a specific part of the encounter you believe I have recorded in error, I am willing to listen.

I am interested, Nick, in your perspective. I take by your presence at the discussion that you are a student at Virginia Tech, as I am. Are you a member of Campus Crusade or one of the other campus Christian groups? I would be happy to meet with you or other members of your group to discuss this matter and other issues related to Kent Hovind’s discussion. Contact me at zeteo.eurisko@gmail.com if you’d like.

Nick said...

Dear sir,
I truly believe that it well not matter what I say you still will have your thoughts on the matter. But I would like to ask you one question. Do you believe in evolution? I’ll might as well just come out and tell you… I don’t. I am a YEC as Kent Hovind is. But I am not closed minded. Can you please give me proof, any proof for evolution. I like the fact that you are calm about thins whole thing. Most of the time when I talk to people who believe in evolution they get real mad. So if you will please give me some proof I would really be grateful. I’m 14 so I’m sure you’re a lot smarter then me.

Nick
Nickopolist312@netpenny.net

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Anonymous said...

So sad it will be when the day comes and you will be left behind while those of us who belive in the Lord and in what HE created in six days.. do your selves a favor and be saved NOW. Brother Hovind may have made some mistakes, but his arguments are sound as is his take on evlolution.

Bambi said...

I am saddened by your comments on the Bible and faith. I do not know your upbringing, if your home was legalistic or what? I do know that Jesus Christ is the one and only son of God and that he died to pay the penalty for my sins so that I may be accepted by Almighty and Holy God tne Father. I know the Bible is the true inspired Word of God! You would be better served knowing Christ then you could deal with creation! We all will one day stand before the Holy God who created all! No arguments will work with Him!!

nicksdick said...

Nick,
You're 14 and from your comments, you appear to be as I was at 14, arrogant, pissed off and ready to challenge the world, which is a good thing... Now you have to step up, learn critical thinking and more importantly, before you ask about science, learn what science is and about the scientific method before you ask about "proofs" of evolution. If you knew anything about science, you would know that science never offers "proof" per se but evidence to support or falsify hypotheses and/or theories. There is plenty of evidence for evolution and it appears that Gnosis covers that in another post.

Anonymous said...

God bless Kent Hovind! He is really man of God!

Anonymous said...

Reading through the text provided by this blog, I cannot help but to think that the commentary I am reading is one-sided in the extreme bordering on the occult.
I am a student diligently seeking the truth and aiming to master the science I love so much. If your blogs aim is to diligently seek the truth, whatever you might find it to be, then I hope that these types of debates, conducted properly and of an unbiased nature, will stumulate the layman to not just be part of the ignorant, self-loathing and distracted masses, but to actively seek their truth without being brainwashed. if not, you are no different from dictators and mass murderers which teem our disgusting past by mentally castrating the masses and removing their own processes of thought free from bigotry and falsehoods.
p.s Why did you not attempt to beat Dr. Hovind by focussing a bit on what he has to say about evolution to adequetely acid-test the theory, would that not have been more constructive and relevant? This transcript reads like a political debate, teeming with emotion especially from ZE.

Anonymous said...

wow... so you attack kent hovind and you get angry in the debate...
so he signals to cut your mic off. and everyone says kent is the bad guy.. is this really the world i live in?
if someone dosent know how to debate in a civil manner its they're fault.

anonymous said...

Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind, and said, Who is this that darkeneth counsel by words without knowledge?

Pray every day that God punishes those who blasphem his name. He knows what's going on already. Pray diligently and see what happens.

antoinette South Africa said...

The truth set me free, and it is not evolution. It is Jesus.

I wish you would hammer so hard on the evolution lies as you hammer on Kent Hovind's manner of debating and quoting sources. I admire his confidence under so much fire!! Just type in Kent Hovind on Google and you'll see..wow